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Europe · NL

Netherlands country code: +31

  • Exit code from Netherlands: 00
  • Time zone: CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)

Reviewed by Sujan ThapaliyaLast updated

What is the country code for Netherlands?

The country code for Netherlands is +31. To call the Netherlands from the United States, dial 011 31 followed by the local number with its leading 0 removed. From a mobile, dial +31 directly. A Netherlands number in full international format looks like +31 6 1234 5678.
How an international call to Netherlands is composed: your own exit code, then Netherlands's country calling code 31, then the national number with its leading 0 removed. Written in full E.164 form a Netherlands number looks like +31 6 1234 5678. From a mobile, typing + replaces the exit code and works from any country.
The middle block is the only part fixed by Netherlands. The exit code changes with wherever you happen to be calling from.

Netherlands at a glance

Country calling code
+31
ISO country code
NL
Exit code (dialling out of Netherlands)
00
The prefix people in this country dial to reach another country.
National trunk prefix
0
Drop the 0 when dialling from abroad.
Number length
9 digits after the trunk 0
Time zone
CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)

Dialing

How to call the Netherlands: step by step

The full sequence is: exit code + 31 + local number (minus the leading 0).

  1. 1

    Dial your exit code

    From the United States and Canada that is 011. From most of Europe, Asia, and Africa it is 00. On any mobile you can simply press and hold 0 to get a + instead, which works from anywhere.
  2. 2

    Dial 31

    31 is the country calling code for the Netherlands. It never changes and it is the same from every country in the world.
  3. 3

    Drop the leading 0

    Numbers written for domestic use in Netherlands start with a 0. That is a national trunk prefix, not part of the number; remove it when dialling from abroad. 20 123 4567 is what you dial after +31.
  4. 4

    Check the time first

    Netherlands is on CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2). Business calls placed outside local working hours are the most common reason an international call goes unanswered.

Worth knowing

Every Dutch mobile number starts 06 domestically, which becomes +31 6 internationally.

Number format

What a Netherlands phone number looks like

The examples below are format patterns showing digit grouping. They are not working numbers.

TypeFormatExample
Landline+31 XX XXX XXXX+31 20 123 4567
Mobile+31 6 XXXX XXXX+31 6 1234 5678

City codes

Netherlands area and city codes

Written domestically these carry a leading 0. Drop it when dialling from abroad.

City / regionCodeDial from abroad
Amsterdam020+31 20
Rotterdam010+31 10
The Hague070+31 70
Utrecht030+31 30

Frequently asked questions

What is the country code for Netherlands?
The country code for Netherlands is +31. Written in full international (E.164) format, a Netherlands number looks like +31 6 1234 5678.
How do I call the Netherlands from the United States?
Dial 011, then 31, then the local number with its leading 0 removed. From a mobile you can dial +31 directly instead of 011.
How many digits is a Netherlands phone number?
9 digits after the trunk 0. Written internationally it becomes +31 followed by that national number.
Do I keep the 0 when calling Netherlands from abroad?
No. The leading 0 is a domestic trunk prefix. Dial +31 followed by the number with the 0 removed. Including it is the single most common reason calls to Netherlands fail.
What time is it in Netherlands?
Netherlands is on CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2). Check the local time before calling; the safe business window is roughly 9am to 5pm local.

Sources

  1. ITU-T Recommendation E.164 — The international public telecommunication numbering planInternational Telecommunication UnionThe international number format, the 15-digit maximum, and how country codes and national numbers compose.
  2. ITU-T International Numbering ResourcesInternational Telecommunication UnionThe assignment of country calling codes and the published national numbering plans they belong to.

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