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Russia country code: +7

  • Exit code from Russia: 8 then 10 (or 00 from most mobiles)
  • Time zone: MSK (UTC+3, no DST)

Reviewed by Sujan ThapaliyaLast updated

What is the country code for Russia?

The country code for Russia is +7. To call Russia from the United States, dial 011 7 followed by the local number with its leading 8 removed. From a mobile, dial +7 directly. A Russia number in full international format looks like +7 912 345 67 89.
How an international call to Russia is composed: your own exit code, then Russia's country calling code 7, then the national number with its leading 8 removed. Written in full E.164 form a Russia number looks like +7 912 345 67 89. From a mobile, typing + replaces the exit code and works from any country.
The middle block is the only part fixed by Russia. The exit code changes with wherever you happen to be calling from.

Russia at a glance

Country calling code
+7
ISO country code
RU
Exit code (dialling out of Russia)
8 then 10 (or 00 from most mobiles)
The prefix people in this country dial to reach another country.
National trunk prefix
8
Drop the 8 when dialling from abroad.
Number length
10 digits after the trunk 8
Time zone
MSK (UTC+3, no DST)

Dialing

How to call Russia: step by step

The full sequence is: exit code + 7 + local number (minus the leading 8).

  1. 1

    Dial your exit code

    From the United States and Canada that is 011. From most of Europe, Asia, and Africa it is 00. On any mobile you can simply press and hold 0 to get a + instead, which works from anywhere.
  2. 2

    Dial 7

    7 is the country calling code for Russia. It never changes and it is the same from every country in the world.
  3. 3

    Drop the leading 8

    Numbers written for domestic use in Russia start with a 8. That is a national trunk prefix, not part of the number; remove it when dialling from abroad. 495 123 45 67 is what you dial after +7.
  4. 4

    Check the time first

    Russia is on MSK (UTC+3, no DST). Business calls placed outside local working hours are the most common reason an international call goes unanswered.

Worth knowing

Russia uses 8 as the trunk prefix rather than 0, and Russian mobiles all start +7 9. Kazakhstan shares the +7 code.

Number format

What a Russia phone number looks like

The examples below are format patterns showing digit grouping. They are not working numbers.

TypeFormatExample
Landline+7 XXX XXX XX XX+7 495 123 45 67
Mobile+7 9XX XXX XX XX+7 912 345 67 89

City codes

Russia area and city codes

Written domestically these carry a leading 8. Drop it when dialling from abroad.

City / regionCodeDial from abroad
Moscow8495+7 495
St Petersburg8812+7 812

Frequently asked questions

What is the country code for Russia?
The country code for Russia is +7. Written in full international (E.164) format, a Russia number looks like +7 912 345 67 89.
How do I call Russia from the United States?
Dial 011, then 7, then the local number with its leading 8 removed. From a mobile you can dial +7 directly instead of 011.
How many digits is a Russia phone number?
10 digits after the trunk 8. Written internationally it becomes +7 followed by that national number.
Do I keep the 0 when calling Russia from abroad?
No. The leading 8 is a domestic trunk prefix. Dial +7 followed by the number with the 8 removed. Including it is the single most common reason calls to Russia fail.
What time is it in Russia?
Russia is on MSK (UTC+3, no DST). Check the local time before calling; the safe business window is roughly 9am to 5pm local.

Sources

  1. ITU-T Recommendation E.164 — The international public telecommunication numbering planInternational Telecommunication UnionThe international number format, the 15-digit maximum, and how country codes and national numbers compose.
  2. ITU-T International Numbering ResourcesInternational Telecommunication UnionThe assignment of country calling codes and the published national numbering plans they belong to.

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