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Asia · +977

Nepal phone number format

  • Country code +977
  • Trunk prefix 0

Reviewed by Sujan ThapaliyaLast updated

What does a Nepal phone number look like?

8 digits for landlines, 10 for mobiles. Landlines are written +977 X XXXXXXX and mobiles +977 98XXXXXXXX. In full international (E.164) format a Nepal mobile is written +9779801234567: the country code +977, with the national trunk prefix 0 removed, and no spaces or punctuation.
The anatomy of a Nepal phone number under ITU-T E.164: country calling code 977, then the national destination code, then the subscriber number, to a maximum of fifteen digits after the plus. Nationally a Nepal number is written +977 X XXXXXXX with the trunk prefix 0; in E.164 the prefix and the spacing both come off.
National formatting is for people. E.164 is for databases, APIs, and caller ID — store Nepal numbers in the right-hand form.

Format rules

Country code
+977
National number length
8 digits for landlines, 10 for mobiles
Trunk prefix
0
Used only domestically. Removed in international format.
Landline pattern
+977 X XXXXXXX
Mobile pattern
+977 98XXXXXXXX

Examples

Nepal phone number examples

These are format patterns showing digit grouping and prefix rules. They are examples of shape, not working numbers; do not use them to test a live call path.

TypeWritten domesticallyInternational (E.164)
Landline01 4123456+97714123456
Mobile098XXXXXXXX+9779801234567

A quirk of Nepal numbering

Nepal runs on UTC+5:45, one of only a handful of 45-minute time offsets in the world.

Validation

How to validate a Nepal number

Validating a phone number is three separate checks, and conflating them is the usual source of bugs:

  1. Format: does it match the shape for Nepal? 8 digits for landlines, 10 for mobiles, after the country code and with the 0 stripped.
  2. Allocation: is the prefix actually in use? A number can be the right length and still belong to an unallocated range.
  3. Reachability: is there a live subscriber? Only a carrier lookup (HLR or equivalent) answers that, and it is the only check that catches disconnected numbers.

For form validation, check format only and be permissive: accept spaces, dashes, brackets, and a leading 0 then normalise. Rejecting a real customer because they typed their own number the way they normally write it is a far more expensive error than storing one badly formatted row.

Store in E.164 (+9779801234567) and format for display at render time. Storing the display format is how a database ends up with the same person recorded four different ways.

Format any number instantly

Paste a number into the free phone number formatter to convert it to E.164 and see whether it matches Nepal’s format rules. No sign-up.

Frequently asked questions

What does a Nepal phone number look like?
8 digits for landlines, 10 for mobiles. A landline is written +977 X XXXXXXX and a mobile +977 98XXXXXXXX. In full international format that becomes +9779801234567.
How do I write a Nepal number in international format?
Start with +977, remove the leading 0 from the national number, then append the rest with no spaces or punctuation. +977 1 4123456 becomes +97714123456.
How many digits is a Nepal phone number?
8 digits for landlines, 10 for mobiles.
How do I tell a Nepal mobile from a landline?
By the prefix. Mobiles follow the pattern +977 98XXXXXXXX, while landlines follow +977 X XXXXXXX.
Should I store phone numbers with the plus sign?
Yes. Store every number in E.164: leading +, country code, national number, no spaces or punctuation, up to 15 digits. It is the only format that is unambiguous internationally, and it is what makes deduplication work. Format for display, store canonical.

Sources

  1. ITU-T Recommendation E.164 — The international public telecommunication numbering planInternational Telecommunication UnionThe international number format, the 15-digit maximum, and how country codes and national numbers compose.
  2. ITU-T International Numbering ResourcesInternational Telecommunication UnionThe assignment of country calling codes and the published national numbering plans they belong to.

Stop wrestling with number formats

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